Non-Parametric Test : Mann-Whitney U Test if we are interested in testing of difference between mean of two independent population. In that case we use two sample T-Test is used when the data follows assumptions of parametric T-Test. like two independent sample are drawn from normal population & have equal variance. the variable are measured in at least of an interval scale. But if the data are collected on ordinal scale and sample drawn from population is not known. (that situation aeries in the different filed like study of marketing, or biological studies, etc. ). For that cases the parametric test cannot be used. in that situation a Non- Parametric test are more appropriate. In such circumstances the simple Non-Parametric test used is known as Mann-Whitney U test. This Non-Parametric Mann-Whitney U test developed by Mann, Whitney and Wilcoxon. therefore it name is Mann-Whitney U test, and sometimes it is also called Wilcoxon's rank sum test. T...